IIT-JEE • Chemistry
High-Yield Weightage Matrix

IIT-JEE Chemistry Syllabus & PYQ Weightage Matrix

Detailed chapter breakdown calibrated against NTA blueprints and 2019–2026 historical Previous Year Questions. Track high-frequency topics and schedule active recall drills on Adapt Vector.

Total Chapters
19 High-Yield Topics
Pedagogical Units
3 Core Modules
Estimated Mastery Time
212 Hours

Module 1: Physical Chemistry

3.1% PYQ Weightage~8h study

Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry (Mole Concept)

Key Subtopics:
  • Laws of Chemical Combination & Dalton’s Atomic Theory
  • Atomic & Molecular Masses, Mole Concept & Molar Mass
  • Percentage Composition, Empirical & Molecular Formulas
  • +2 more subtopics
4.3% PYQ Weightage~10h study

Atomic Structure & Quantum Numbers

Key Subtopics:
  • Dual Nature of Matter & Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
  • Schrödinger Wave Equation, Orbitals & Quantum Numbers (n, l, m, s)
  • Shapes of s, p, d, f Orbitals & Radial/Angular Nodes
  • +2 more subtopics
6% PYQ Weightage~13h study

Chemical Thermodynamics & Energetics

Key Subtopics:
  • System, Surroundings & State Functions
  • First Law of Thermodynamics (q, w, ΔU, ΔH)
  • Hess’s Law of Constant Heat Summation & Enthalpies of Reactions
  • +3 more subtopics
6.6% PYQ Weightage~14h study

Chemical & Ionic Equilibrium

Key Subtopics:
  • Law of Mass Action, Kp & Kc Relationships
  • Le Chatelier's Principle & Effect of P, T, V, Catalysts
  • Arrhenius, Bronsted-Lowry & Lewis Acid-Base Theories
  • +4 more subtopics
5.7% PYQ Weightage~12h study

Redox Reactions & Electrochemistry

Key Subtopics:
  • Oxidation Numbers & Balancing of Redox Reactions
  • Galvanic Cells, Electrode Potentials & Standard Hydrogen Electrode (SHE)
  • Nernst Equation & Electrochemical Series Applications
  • +3 more subtopics
4.8% PYQ Weightage~10h study

Chemical Kinetics

Key Subtopics:
  • Rate of Reaction, Rate Law & Rate Constant
  • Order & Molecularity of a Reaction
  • Integrated Rate Equations for Zero & First Order Reactions
  • +2 more subtopics
4.6% PYQ Weightage~11h study

Solutions & Colligative Properties

Key Subtopics:
  • Types of Solutions & Henry's Law of Gas Solubility
  • Raoult's Law for Ideal & Non-Ideal Solutions
  • Relative Lowering of Vapor Pressure
  • +3 more subtopics

Module 2: Inorganic Chemistry

3.1% PYQ Weightage~8h study

Periodic Table & Periodic Properties

Key Subtopics:
  • Modern Periodic Law & Long Form of Periodic Table
  • Periodic Trends in Atomic & Ionic Radii
  • Ionization Enthalpy & Electron Gain Enthalpy Trends
  • +2 more subtopics
7.7% PYQ Weightage~13h study

Chemical Bonding & Molecular Structure

Key Subtopics:
  • Ionic Bonding, Lattice Enthalpy & Born-Haber Cycle
  • Fajan’s Rules & Covalent Character in Ionic Bonds
  • VSEPR Theory & Prediction of Molecular Geometries
  • +3 more subtopics
7.1% PYQ Weightage~14h study

Coordination Compounds

Key Subtopics:
  • Werner's Coordination Theory & Coordination Entities
  • Ligands Classification, Denticity & Chelation
  • IUPAC Nomenclature of Coordination Compounds
  • +4 more subtopics
4.3% PYQ Weightage~11h study

d & f-Block Elements

Key Subtopics:
  • General Electronic Configurations & Oxidation States of 3d Series
  • Standard Electrode Potentials & Trends in 3d Transition Metals
  • Magnetic Properties, Color of Ions & Catalytic Properties
  • +3 more subtopics
5.1% PYQ Weightage~11h study

p-Block Elements (Groups 13 to 18)

Key Subtopics:
  • Group 13 & 14 Elements Trends, Inert Pair Effect & Allotropes of Carbon
  • Group 15 Elements (Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Hydrides, Oxides & Oxoacids)
  • Group 16 Elements (Oxygen, Sulfur, Allotropes, Oxoacids of Sulfur & Ozone)
  • +2 more subtopics

Module 3: Organic Chemistry

8.3% PYQ Weightage~13h study

General Organic Chemistry (GOC) & Isomerism

Key Subtopics:
  • IUPAC Nomenclature of Multifunctional Organic Compounds
  • Inductive Effect, Resonance/Mesomeric Effect & Electromeric Effect
  • Hyperconjugation & Aromaticity (Hückel’s 4n+2 Rule)
  • +3 more subtopics
5.1% PYQ Weightage~11h study

Hydrocarbons (Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes, Arenes)

Key Subtopics:
  • Free Radical Halogenation of Alkanes & Combustion
  • Preparation & Electrophilic Addition Reactions of Alkenes (Markovnikov / Anti-Markovnikov)
  • Ozonolysis, Hydroboration-Oxidation & Hydroxylation of Alkenes
  • +2 more subtopics
4.3% PYQ Weightage~10h study

Haloalkanes & Haloarenes

Key Subtopics:
  • Nucleophilic Substitution Reactions (SN1 vs SN2 Mechanisms & Stereochemistry)
  • Elimination Reactions (E1 vs E2 & Saytzeff vs Hofmann Rule)
  • Reactions of Haloarenes & Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution (SNAr)
  • +2 more subtopics
4.8% PYQ Weightage~11h study

Alcohols, Phenols & Ethers

Key Subtopics:
  • Preparation & Properties of Alcohols (Acidic Nature, Dehydration & Oxidation)
  • Lucas Test, Victor Meyer Test & Distinction of 1°, 2°, 3° Alcohols
  • Phenol: Preparation from Cumene, Acidic Nature & Electrophilic Substitution
  • +2 more subtopics
7.4% PYQ Weightage~13h study

Aldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic Acids

Key Subtopics:
  • Nucleophilic Addition Reactions to Carbonyl Group (HCN, NaHSO3, Grignard, Alcohols)
  • Addition-Elimination with Ammonia Derivatives & 2,4-DNP Test
  • Tollens’ Test, Fehling’s Test & Haloform Reaction
  • +3 more subtopics
4.3% PYQ Weightage~10h study

Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen (Amines & Diazonium Salts)

Key Subtopics:
  • Gabriel Phthalimide Synthesis & Hoffmann Bromamide Degradation
  • Basicity of Aliphatic vs Aromatic Amines in Aqueous & Gaseous Phases
  • Hinsberg Test for Distinction of 1°, 2°, 3° Amines
  • +1 more subtopics
3.4% PYQ Weightage~9h study

Biomolecules (Carbohydrates, Proteins, Nucleic Acids & Enzymes)

Key Subtopics:
  • Carbohydrates: Classification, D/L Configuration, Glucose & Fructose Structures
  • Reducing vs Non-Reducing Sugars, Glycosidic Bond & Mutarotation
  • Amino Acids: Zwitterions, Isoelectric Point & Peptide Bonds
  • +3 more subtopics

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